【trouble的用法及短语】“Trouble” 是一个常见的英语单词,既可以作名词,也可以作动词使用。在日常交流和写作中,它有着丰富的搭配和用法。以下是对 “trouble” 的用法及常见短语的总结。
一、基本用法
词性 | 含义 | 例句 |
名词 | 麻烦、困难、问题 | There's a lot of trouble with the computer. |
名词 | 烦恼、困扰 | He's in trouble with the police. |
动词 | 使烦恼、使困扰 | The noise troubles me. |
动词 | (设备)出故障 | My phone is troubling again. |
二、常见短语及解释
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
get into trouble | 惹上麻烦 | He got into trouble for breaking the rules. |
be in trouble | 处于困境中 | She's in trouble with her boss. |
have trouble (with) | 在……上有困难 | I have trouble with my homework. |
no trouble | 没问题、不麻烦 | No trouble at all. |
cause trouble | 制造麻烦 | He always causes trouble in class. |
look for trouble | 自找麻烦 | Don't go looking for trouble. |
run into trouble | 遇到麻烦 | They ran into trouble on the trip. |
give someone trouble | 给某人添麻烦 | This question gives me trouble. |
take trouble to do | 花费精力去做 | She took trouble to prepare the report. |
no trouble at all | 完全没问题 | No trouble at all, just follow the instructions. |
三、使用小贴士
- 注意语境:根据上下文判断 “trouble” 是表示“困难”还是“麻烦”,避免误用。
- 动词用法较少:虽然 “trouble” 可以作动词,但在口语中更常用的是名词形式。
- 搭配灵活:很多固定搭配如 “have trouble with”、“get into trouble” 都是常见表达,建议多积累。
通过掌握 “trouble” 的不同用法和常见短语,可以更自然地运用这个词在英语中表达各种情境下的“困难”或“麻烦”。希望这份总结对你有帮助!